CMA Study Group

  • 1.  Fianncial statement Analysis

    Posted 10-14-2012 04:55 AM
    Dear Members,
    Please advise on the answer for below questions


    Albright Company uses the sum-of-the-years' digits method of depreciation. On January
    1, the company purchased a machine for $50,000, with an estimated life of 5 years and no
    residual value. Depreciation for the first year would be
    a. $10,000.
    b. $15,000.
    c. $16,667.
    d. $20,000.

    Lakeside Electric purchased a truck for $38,600 to transport equipment to various job
    sites. For this purpose, storage bins were welded to the truck bed at a cost of $1,700.
    Doug Lombardi, controller of Lakeside, estimates the useful life of the truck to be 5 years
    and the residual value to be $1,000. Using the double-declining-balance method, the
    depreciation expense on the truck for its second year of use is
    a. $9,024.
    b. $9,264.
    c. $9,432.
    d. $9,672.


    Alton Corporation purchased 100% of the shares of Jones Corporation for $600,000.
    Financial information for Jones Corporation is provided below.
    Jones Corporation ($000)
    Book Value Fair Market Value
    Cash $ 50 $ 50
    Accounts receivable 100 100
    Inventory 150 100
    Total current assets 300 250
    Property, plant & equipment (net) 500 600
    Total assets $800 $850
    Current liabilities $150 $150
    Long-term debt 200 200
    Total liabilities 350 350
    Common stock 150 150
    Paid-in-capital 80 80
    Retained earnings 220
    Total shareholders' equity 450
    Total liabilities & shareholders' equity $800
    The amount of goodwill resulting from this purchase, if any, would be
    a. $200,000.
    b. $150,000.
    c. $100,000.
    d. Zero.


    At the beginning of the year, Lewis Corporation had 100,000 shares of common stock
    outstanding. During the year, the following transactions occurred.
    Date Transaction
    April 1 Issued 10,000 shares in exchange for land
    July 1 Declared and distributed a 10% stock dividend
    October 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of treasury stock
    The number of shares that Lewis should use when computing earnings per share at the
    end of the year is
    a. 117,000.
    b. 116,000.
    c. 111,750.
    d. 106,250.

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    Harsh Mehta
    SAP FI Analyst
    Kuwait

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  • 2.  RE:Fianncial statement Analysis

    Posted 10-16-2012 12:59 PM
    For Albright Company
    These accelerated depreciation methods are more conservative and, in most cases, accurate. They assume that an asset loses a majority of its value in the first several years of use.
    To calculate depreciation charges using the sum of the year's digits method, take the expected life of an asset (in years) count back to one and add the figures together
    5+4+3+2+1 = 15
    In the first year, the asset would be depreciated 5/15 in value (5 years still to operate) 
    50,000 x 5/15 = 16,667
    Answer c.


    For Lakeside Electric

    for double-declining-balance method multiply the Dep. % by 2
    5 years = 20% Dep.   20% x 2 = 40 %
    for the first year
    38,600 x 40% = 15,440
    Second year
    23,160 (36,600-15,440) x 40% = 9,264
    Answer b.


    For Alton Corporation
    I believe (not sure)  150
    Alton paid 600 to buy total share holder equity of 450
    Answer b.

    For Lewis Corporation
    opening balance               100,000
    add 10,000 x 9/12              7,500
    Dividend (full period)
    100,000 x 0.1                   10,000
    7,500 x 0.1                           750
    less treasury 5000x3/12       (1,250)

    Total                       117,000
    Answer a.

    please check and inform me if my answers is correct



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    Rafik Isaac
    Corporate Officer
    Emirated NBD
    Dubai
    United Arab Emirates
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  • 3.  RE:Fianncial statement Analysis

    Posted 10-17-2012 07:20 AM
    I agree with Rafik answers for the first and the last problems:

    Problem 2: I think that the storage bins should form part of the cost of the truck and will be subject for depreciation thus answer will be letter d.

    Problem 3: You need to account for the market value equity being purchased equity purchased FMV = 850 - 350 = $500K compare to the acquisition cost of $600K resulting amount is the Goodwill.

    Hope this helps.

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    Leo Yatco CMA, CPA
    Accountant
    Sta Rosa
    Philippines
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